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Korean Alphabet, Hangeul 한글
youtu.be/LxrcA7Zuz2k
1. Hangeul consists of 19 consonants and 21 vowels.
(1) Consonants(19) : ㄱ, ㄲ, ㄴ, ㄷ, ㄸ, ㄹ, ㅁ, ㅂ, ㅃ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅇ, ㅈ, ㅉ, ㅊ, ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ, ㅎ
(2) Vowels(21) : ㅏ, ㅐ, ㅑ, ㅒ, ㅓ, ㅔ, ㅕ, ㅖ, ㅗ, ㅘ, ㅙ, ㅚ, ㅛ, ㅜ, ㅝ, ㅞ, ㅟ, ㅠ, ㅡ, ㅢ, ㅣ
2. Korean Alphabet (Hangeul pronunciation)
(1) Hangul Consonants pronunciation
ㄱ
|
ㄴ
|
ㄷ
|
ㄹ
|
ㅁ
|
ㅂ
|
ㅅ
|
g, k
|
n
|
d,t
|
r, l
|
m
|
b,p
|
s, t
|
ㅇ
|
ㅈ
|
ㅊ
|
ㅋ
|
ㅌ
|
ㅍ
|
ㅎ
|
silent, ng
|
j, t
|
ch
|
k
|
t
|
p, b
|
h
|
ㄲ
|
ㄸ
|
ㅃ
|
ㅆ
|
ㅉ
|
|
|
kk
|
tt
|
pp
|
ss
|
jj
|
|
|
ᄀ, ㄷ, ㅂ' is pronounced 'g, d, b' in front of the vowel. Before the consonant or at the end of the letter 'k, t, p'.
- 'ᄅ' is pronounced 'r' before vowels. Before consonants or at the end of letters, write 'l'. However, 'ᄅᄅ' shall be marked as 'll'.
- For two pronunciations, the first pronunciation is first step and the second pronunciation is third step.
ex) Consonant(1step) + Vowel (2step)+ Consonant (3step)
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Korean alphabets(Hangeul) consonants pronunciations video
youtu.be/aynTsRltUGs
(2) Hangeul Vowels pronunciation
The Korean vowel corresponds to the second step.
ex) Consonant(1step) + Vowel (2step)+ Consonant (3step)
ㅏ
|
ㅑ
|
ㅓ
|
ㅕ
|
ㅗ
|
a
|
ya
|
eo
|
yeo
|
o
|
ㅛ
|
ㅜ
|
ㅠ
|
ㅡ
|
ㅣ
|
yo
|
u
|
yu
|
eu
|
i
|
youtu.be/LxrcA7Zuz2k
ㅐ
|
ㅒ
|
ㅔ
|
ㅖ
|
|
ae
|
yae
|
e
|
ye
|
|
ㅘ
|
ㅙ
|
ㅚ
|
|
|
wa
|
wae
|
oe
|
|
|
ㅝ
|
ㅞ
|
ㅟ
|
|
ㅢ
|
wo
|
we
|
wi
|
|
ui
|
Korean alphabets(Hangeul) vowels pronunciations video
youtu.be/Bvsu8GpTU4c
3. Hangeul has two to three steps of expressing one letter.
(1) 2 step : Consonant + Vowel
- 2 step example :
1 step (Consonant)
|
2 step (Vowel)
|
Letter
|
ㄱ
|
ㅏ
|
가
|
g
|
a
|
ga
|
(2) 3 step : Consonant + Vowle + Consonant
- 3 step example :
1 step (Consonant)
|
2 step (Vowel)
|
3 step (Consonant)
|
Letter
|
ㄱ
|
ㅏ
|
ㄱ
|
각
|
g
|
a
|
k
|
gak
|
youtu.be/LxrcA7Zuz2k
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