Korean Alphabet, Hangul 한글 Consonant + Vowel

 

 

Korean Alphabet, Hangeul 한글

 

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.jw.quizshow_hangul2 

한글공부 - Google Play 앱

 

 

 

 

https://youtu.be/LxrcA7Zuz2k

 

 

 

 

1. Hangeul consists of 19 consonants and 21 vowels.

(1) Consonants(19)  : ㄱ, ㄲ, ㄴ, ㄷ, ㄸ, ㄹ, ㅁ, ㅂ, ㅃ, ㅅ, ㅆ, ㅇ, ㅈ, ㅉ, ㅊ, ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ, ㅎ 

(2) Vowels(21) : ㅏ, ㅐ, ㅑ, ㅒ, ㅓ, ㅔ, ㅕ, ㅖ, ㅗ, ㅘ, ㅙ, ㅚ, ㅛ, ㅜ, ㅝ, ㅞ, ㅟ, ㅠ, ㅡ, ㅢ, ㅣ 

 

2. Korean Alphabet (Hangeul pronunciation) 

(1) Hangul Consonants pronunciation 

ㄱ	ㄴ	ㄷ	ㄹ	ㅁ	ㅂ	ㅅ
g, k	n	d,t	r, l	m	b,p	s,t
ㅇ	ㅈ	ㅊ	ㅋ	ㅌ	ㅍ	ㅎ
silent, ng	j,t	ch	k	t	p	h
ㄲ	ㄸ	ㅃ	ㅆ	ㅉ
kk	tt	pp	ss	jj

 

 

- ᄀ, ㄷ, ㅂ' is pronounced 'g, d, b' in front of the vowel. Before the consonant or at the end of the letter 'k, t, p'.

- 'ᄅ' is pronounced 'r' before vowels. Before consonants or at the end of letters, write 'l'. However, 'ᄅᄅ' shall be marked as 'll'.

- For two pronunciations, the first pronunciation is first step and the second pronunciation is third step.

ex) Consonant(1step) + Vowel (2step)+ Consonant (3step)

 

 

ㄱ	ㅏ	ㄱ	각
g	a	k	gak

 

ㄷ	ㅏ	ㄷ	닫
d	a	t	dat

 

ㄹ	ㅏ	ㄹ	랄
r	a	l	ral

 

ㅂ	ㅏ	ㅂ	밥
b	a	p	bap

 

ㅇ	ㅏ	ㅇ	앙
silent	a	ng	ang

 

 

 

 

 

Korean alphabets(Hangeul) consonants pronunciations video

 

https://youtu.be/LxrcA7Zuz2k

 

 

(2) Hangeul Vowels pronunciation 

The Korean vowel corresponds to the second step.

ex) Consonant(1step) + Vowel (2step)+ Consonant (3step)

 

ㅏ	ㅑ	ㅓ	ㅕ	ㅗ
a	ya	eo	yeo	o
ㅛ	ㅜ	ㅠ	ㅡ	ㅣ
yo	u	yu	eu	i

 

ㅐ	ㅒ	ㅔ	ㅖ
ae	yae	e	ye
ㅘ	ㅙ	ㅚ
wa	wae	oe
ㅝ	ㅞ	ㅟ		ㅢ
wo	we	wi		ui

 

Korean alphabets(Hangeul) vowels pronunciations video

 

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.jw.quizshow_hangul2 

한글공부 - Google Play 앱

 

 

 

3. Hangeul has two to three steps of expressing one letter. 

(1) 2 step : Consonant + Vowel

    - 2 step example : 

1 step (Consonant)	2 step (Vowel)	Letter
ㄱ	ㅏ	가
g	a	ga

 

(2) 3 step : Consonant + Vowel + Consonant 

    - 3 step example : 

1 step (Consonant)	2 step (Vowel)	3 step (Consonant)	Letter
ㄱ	ㅏ	ㄱ	각
g	a	k	gak

 

 

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.jw.quizshow_hangul2 

한글공부 - Google Play 앱